World Insights: Science should guide Fukushima wastewater release plan, Pacific leaders say
FilephototakenonOct.12,2017showshugetanksthatstorecontaminatedradioactivewastewaterinFukushimaDaiichinuclearplant,inFukushimaPrefecture,Japan.(Xinhua)
SUVA,Feb.26(Xinhua)--PacificleadersonFridaywrappedupthetwo-dayPacificIslandsForum(PIF)SpecialLeaders"RetreatinFiji,whereJapan"sFukushimawastewaterreleaseplanwasinthelimelight.
ThePIFrotatingchairunderlinedinastatementthatscienceanddatashouldguidepoliticaldecisionsonJapan"sproposeddischargeoftreatedradioactivewastewaterfromthewreckedFukushimanuclearplantintothesea.
【资料图】
TheoutgoingchairandFiji"sPrimeMinisterSitiveniRabuka,togetherwithotherPIFleaders,believesthedecisionisnotassimpleasadomesticissueofJapan,butconcernstheSouthPacificislandcountriesandbeyond.
GiventhatrelateddataandevidenceprovidedbyJapanarefarfromindependentorverifiable,thePIFhascalledonthecountryrepeatedlytodelaythedischargeplan.
PeoplerallytoprotestagainsttheJapanesegovernment"sdecisiontodischargecontaminatedradioactivewastewaterinFukushimaPrefectureintothesea,inTokyo,capitalofJapan,April13,2021.(Xinhua/DuXiaoyi)
CRITICISMFROMINT"LCOMMUNITY
CivilsocietygroupsinJapanandmanyinternationalorganizationshavealsovoicedobjectionstotheplan,citingalackofapracticaldemonstrationanditspotentialthreattosocietyandmarineecology.
Overthepastyears,fishermeninneighboringcountrieshavestagedseveralrallies,callingforimmediatestoptothe"gravecriminalact"ofreleasingradioactivewaterintothesea.WithinJapan,localcivicgroupshaveorganizedprotestsoutsidethegovernmenthouseofFukushimaPrefecture.
Japan"sunilateralpushtodischargeradioactivewastewaterfromitscrippledFukushimaDaiichinuclearpowerplantintothePacificOceanisirresponsibleandharmful,SouthKoreangreenactivistshavesaid.
"ThePacificOceanisnottheseaofJapan,buttheseaofeverybody...Pollutantswillflowtoneighboringcountriesinasituationthatalotofradioactivematerialshavealreadybeenreleasedandcontaminated(themarineecosystem),"AhnJae-hun,energyandclimatechangedirectorattheKoreaFederationforEnvironmentMovement,toldXinhua.
TheJapanesegovernment"sdecisiontodischargethecontaminatedwaterintotheseawhentherearealternativessuchaslong-termstorageviolatestheprecautionaryprinciplerecognizedbytheinternationalcommunity,GreenpeaceSeoulOfficehassaid.Greenpeaceisanindependentglobalcampaigningnetworkforenvironmentprotection.
"Wemustpreventactionthatwillleadormisleadustowardanothermajornuclearcontaminationdisasteratthehandsofothers,"saidPIFSecretaryGeneralHenryPuna.
TakealookathowJapanproceededwiththat.
TheJapanesegovernmentdecidedinApril2021toreleasemorethanonemilliontonsoftreatedwastewaterintothePacificOceanthisspring.
Threemonthslater,JapangreenlitthedischargeplanwhiletheInternationalAtomicEnergyAgency(IAEA)"staskforcewasstillconductingthereviewmission.
Earlierthisyear,Japanunilaterallyannouncedthatitwouldstartdischargingtheradioactivewaterinspringorsummer,justbeforetheagency"staskforcearrivesinJapanforreview.
ApostertoboycottJapaneseproductsisseeninasupermarkettoprotestagainstJapan"sdecisiontodumpradioactivewastewaterfromthecrippledFukushimaDaiichinuclearpowerplantintothePacificOcean,inSeoul,SouthKorea,April14,2021.(PhotobyXuRuxi/Xinhua)
PACIFICOPPOSITION
PacificislandcountriesunanimouslyopposeJapan"sreleaseplanformultiplereasons,citingecologicalfragility,economicdependenceonthefisheriesindustry,andthedevastatingeffectsofradioactivepollutioncausedbyWesternnucleartesting.
First,Pacificislandcountriesareconcernedthatthereleasedradioactivesubstanceswillspreadwithoceancurrentsandtides,riskingcontaminatingfish.Asmorethanhalfoftheworld"stunacomesfromthePacificOcean,apotentiallycontaminatedenvironmentcouldhurtthefisheriesthatthosecountriesrelyon.
Second,thePacificOcean"sdelicateecologymaycomeunderthreat.Ifthewastewaterreleaseleadstoanecologicaldisaster,thevulnerableislandresidentswillleavetheirhomes,causinganecologicalandsurvivalcrisisthatwilldealaheavyblowtotheentirePacificregion.
Last,WesterncountrieshaveconductedadazzlingarrayofnucleartestsinthePacificsincethemid-20thcentury,resultinginshockingradioactivepollutionandecologicaldisasters.Thesehaveleftpainfulmemoriesforislanders,whohavebeensensitivetothewastewaterissue.
AnalystsbelievethatJapanshouldnotignoretheconcernsandlivelihoodsofPacificislanders.Neithershoulditdumpthewastewaterintotheseauntildisputesaresettledoverthelegitimacyofthedischargeplan,thereliabilityofradioactivitydata,theeffectivenessofpurificationequipmentandtheuncertaintyofenvironmentalimpact,theyadded.
ByZengYan,GuoYuqi,ZhangYongxing,WangXinyi
- 1 苹果开始研发20寸折叠屏 折叠状态下为15.3英寸
- 2 手机电池保养小技巧 先来看看你有没有这样的习惯
- 3 小米13创新搭载科技纳米皮背壳 更耐脏还不变色
- 4 平台2023年元旦假期机票搜索量涨超5倍 这次假期不需要调休
- 5 2023年旅行搜索量同比上涨超900% 大家明年有什么计划吗?
- 6 iQOO 11系列正式亮相 批搭载高通第二代骁龙8移动平台
- 7 AMD最火处理器正悄悄涨价 当前渠道最热销的CPU处理器是哪款?
- 8 智能手表销量继续增长 苹果在智能手表品类市场份额上涨至20%
- 9 国内快递业务量再创新高 快递业务量提前7天完成超千亿件指标
- 10 耳机也要付费解锁功能了 这些附加功能确实可以按需订阅